FSnet Aug. 27/08

SOUTH DAKOTA: Brandon community helps child sick from E. coli

BARFBLOG: 15 dead in Canadian listeria outbreak; government messages turn from bizarre to banal

BARFBLOG: Does Maple Leaf read barfblog?

CANADA: Hospitals, care facilities ignored listeria warnings for three years

CANADA: Meat inspectors stretched too thin: Union

FIJI Health Ministry promotes law on food safety

BLOG: ARIZONA: Gross out: Sprinkles Cupcakes gets iced by county inspectors

WASHINGTON, DC: USDA announces proposed rule for requirements of the disposition of downer cattle

WEB SEMINAR: Control of Listeria monocytogenes on ready-to-eat meat and poultry products

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SOUTH DAKOTA: Brandon community helps child sick from E. coli
26.aug.08
KELOLAND.com
http://www.keloland.com/News/NewsDetail6371.cfm?Id=0,73255
You hear about the dangers of E. coli all the time, but one Brandon boy is fighting the bacteria from a hospital bed in Minneapolis. Now, his family, friends, and the community are coming together to help with the fight.
On August 14th, four year old Isaiah Peters' parents found out their son had what is called H.U.S, it's a complication from E. coli that impacts the kidneys. The news of Isaiah's sickness came just days after his mom, Anne Peters, had a mastectomy to prevent her from getting breast cancer.
Both Anne and her husband Jon are teachers in the Brandon school district, and because they have been in and out of the hospital so much during the past few months, Tuesday members of the community decided to help out.
Isaiah is in a hospital fighting off an illness that doctors think came from E. Coli. Tuesday he was taken off a ventilator, but his dad has told his co-workers at the Brandon elementary school that Isaiah still has a long road to recovery.
Stroh says, "I asked him the other day. I said what's your timeline, what are they telling you for how long you've got? He said anywhere from two to three weeks from yesterday when I talked to him and they've already been up there a week and a half."
And that's why Tuesday the Brandon Lion's Club and the Brandon School District gave members of the Peters family one thousand dollars to help pay for the expenses that have piled up this month.
The South Dakota Department of Health does confirm that there is an E. Coli investigation going on in the Brandon area right now, but because of privacy laws will not confirm that it is the case of Isaiah Peters.



 

BARFBLOG: 15 dead in Canadian listeria outbreak; government messages turn from bizarre to banal
27.aug.08
barfblog
Doug Powell
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/listeria-1/15-dead-in-canadian-listeria-outbreak-government-messages-turn-from-bizarre-to-banal/index.html
Michael McCain, president and CEO of Maple Leaf Foods, when it comes to the communication and building trust aspects of what must be your listeria nightmare, stay away from government.
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/listeria-1/should-deli-meats-carry-warning-labels/
Shortly after the first death was announced last Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2008, various politicians and bureaucrats said the surveillance system was working. Robert Clarke, the assistant deputy minister of the Public Health Agency of Canada, said Friday that the government's actions in this case were quite rapid and an illustration of success.
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/listeria-1/1-dead-dozens-sickened-in-canadian-listeria-outbreak-some-questions/
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080822.wrecall23/BNStory/National/
I’ve been harping ever since that it’s impossible to tell from the various public statements who became sick when, and whether the system really worked or not. If you’re going to brag about how the system is working, you have to provide dates for onset of illness and deaths.
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/listeria-1/maple-leaf-coldcuts-confirmed-as-listeria-source-in-canada-at-least-5-dead-dozens-ill/
Today I got some company.
Toronto’s Globe and Mail wrote in an editorial that officials claiming surveillance success, “doth self-praise too much, too soon.
“Did the surveillance system work? No independent voice has said so yet, and it is hard to see why Mr. Clement's or Mr. Clarke's word should be taken at face value. The two-year-old Public Health Agency, which reports to Mr. Clement, has yet to distinguish itself for independence. And everyone - government health officials and the company involved, Maple Leaf Foods Inc. - considered it enough that the first warning of possible contamination went out to distributors, not the public. For four days, the loop was closed. Whether that was the right or the wrong approach, it does not do much for the public's confidence in Canada's food-safety system.”
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20080826.EMEAT26/TPStory/Comment
Columnist Tom Brodbeck of the Winnipeg Sun wrote that,
“Federal Health Minister Tony Clement says the recent tainted meat outbreak that killed six people and caused at least 14 more serious illnesses is a shining example of how well Canada's food inspection system works.
Pardon? …
“If this is what Clement calls a success story, I'd hate to see what he considers a system failure. … I don't think six deaths and 14 serious illnesses is anything to be proud of.”
http://winnipegsun.com/News/Canada/2008/08/26/6572666-sun.html
These comments about success are even more bizarre and appalling now that the confirmed and probable death toll has been raised to 15.
http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/media/issues/listeria_20080826-eng.php
So this afternoon, Dr. David Butler-Jones, MD, Chief Public Health Officer (that’s a lot of capitals), who had previously lauded the success of the surveillance system, wrote in a press release that,
“As Canada's Chief Public Health Officer, I want to update Canadians on the state of the ongoing listeriosis outbreak.”
He really seems to enjoy that title; and he then proceeded to provide less than no information.
“We are all understandably concerned whenever we hear that something as precious as the food we eat may pose a danger. Years of effort to ensure safe and secure food supplies have allowed us to be confident in what we eat. …
“While not everything is preventable, fortunately there are some simple steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of illness for ourselves and our families. There are the usual things we should always be doing, like washing hands, storing and cooking food properly, washing fruits and vegetables well, and avoiding unpasteurized milk and milk products. …
“Canadians should be confident that the Government of Canada, through the
Public Health Agency of Canada, Health Canada and the Canadian Food
Inspection Agency, is working closely with all provinces, territories, and with Maple Leaf Foods to respond to this outbreak and protect the public's health.
“We can never be completely immune to the risk of contaminations and outbreaks, even with the best food safety system in the world. That is why we operate surveillance and other systems to identify potential outbreaks and do the detective work that helps us to find the cause and stop further problems. And what we learn from each experience helps us to improve the system further.”
As Napoleon Dynamite sorta said, “That’s like, the worst thing I’ve ever seen.”
Why should Canadians have any confidence when the public servants at all these agencies with their six-figure salaries can’t provide basic information like who got sick when? How arrogant is it to tell someone they should be confident in an alphabet soup of agencies, in the absence of any data or statements that inspire confidence?
Ben sent me a sports headline regarding the Olympics, which also fits for food safety: Canada remains happily mediocre. (That’s me and Ben, right, not exactly as pictured).
http://www.canada.com/topics/sports/beijing2008/story.html?id=6c5c95a3-a3cf-41ed-80c8-bc4b3a8e747



 

BARFBLOG: Does Maple Leaf read barfblog?
27.aug.08
barfblog
Ben Chapman
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/culture-of-food-safety/does-maple-leaf-read-barfblog/index.html
They've got pictures now.
After posting on Sunday night (http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/culture-of-food-safety/listeria-recall-weve-got-pictures-maple-leaf-doesnt/) about the confusion around Maple Leaf's multiple brands and differing packaging, and seeing consumer reaction to the same, I'm happy to see that Maple Leaf has stepped up with some better comminication. In a YouTube clip from CBC Toronto (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nw_i2VxJ4Yg&eurl), one concerned Canadian shopper shows her frustration by saying "it's kind of hard to tell... a lot of things you don't know if they come from the Maple Leaf thing".
My favourite Maple Leaf thing has always been Doug Gilmour, circa 1993.
Maple Leaf foods has posted a viewer-friendly graphic (http://www.mapleleaf.ca/, at the bottom of the notice) of how to determine if a product is part of the recall. I especially like the inclusion of variances of the establishment code.


 

CANADA: Hospitals, care facilities ignored listeria warnings for three years
27.aug.08
The Province
Ethan Baron
http://www.canada.com/theprovince/news/story.html?id=cb561659-d0f9-4688-8c42-6c75c28fd099
As the body count climbs from Canada's listeriosis outbreak, The Province has learned that B.C. hospitals and seniors' care facilities were serving deli meats to patients despite a 2005 Health Canada warning about the foods' listeria risk (the warning says avoid and is vague – dp).
Fifteen people, including a B.C. man, have died across Canada from infections linked to listeria-tainted Maple Leaf Foods deli meat.
Four people have contracted the disease in B.C., at least two of them from deli meat served in hospitals.
Health Canada warns that pregnant women, elderly people and those with immune systems weakened from cancer, HIV, AIDS, diabetes or alcoholism are at particular risk for listeriosis, and should not eat deli meats. The advisory was issued in 2005 and remains posted on the agency's website.
The B.C. Centre for Disease Control has issued a similar warning.
"Those are potentially risky products. We know that, which is why the information is out there," said provincial health officer Dr. Perry Kendall.
NDP health critic Adrian Dix said provincial and regional health officials, along with nutritionists and doctors, should review the issue of serving deli meats in hospitals and care facilities.



 

CANADA: Meat inspectors stretched too thin: Union
26.aug.08
canada.com
Sarah Schmidt
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/story.html?id=83cc258e-e717-4b32-9671-cfac0fe3f152
Ottawa -- The inspector stationed at the Toronto plant at the centre of a deadly food-borne outbreak is responsible for six other facilities under a new inspection system that's drawn complaints that staff "are working off their feet."
Complaints of being stretched too thin have flooded in from some inspectors in "resource stressed" areas like Ontario and Alberta since March, when the Canadian Food Inspection Agency brought in a new compliance verification system (CVS), according to Bob Kingston, head of the agriculture unit of the Public Service Alliance of Canada, which represents food inspectors across Canada.
"They're facing a choice of, 'OK, do I concentrate more on doing a thorough inspection or do I concentrate more on getting the paperwork done that says I've been to that plant, I've looked at the records and that satisfies the legal requirement for international trade."
The new inspection program resembles more of an auditing system and requires government inspectors to review a company's records to monitor and verify food-safety practices at all critical points during production, including ventilation at the facility, equipment maintenance and calibration, personnel training, sanitation and pest control programs, and product code identification in case of recalls.
In correspondence to union officials provided to Canwest News Service, one inspector complained, "We do not have the same presence we used to have in the processing facilities. When the cat is away the mice will play." Another noted that, "We are not making the observations we used to make when we had more of a hands-on approach. We spend more time looking at paper than anything else."
Another inspector was more blunt. "We've had all our authority taken away and now we are just paper pushers."
Richard Arsenault, who oversees meat inspection for the agency, said it's "normal and usual" for inspectors to be responsible for more than one plant and this is not a new feature of the inspection system.
Arsenault says the feedback he's been getting about the new verification system has been positive.
"We've gotten very good information back from people in terms of improved consistency of how work is being done. I've personally been seeing more questions coming to me that suggest people are asking questions that may or may not have been asked in the past. I feel like CVS actually has been a step in the right direction."
Jim Laws, executive of the Canadian Meat Council, said meat producers support the shift to the more "stringent" system because it brings uniformity to the way inspectors interpret and apply inspection manuals and directives.
"It's a very rigorous program and it's certainly taking more of our time as well. It's like someone giving you a surprise exam at school every now and again. It is certainly a rigorous program that is being enforced by the CFIA."
But Kingston said the workload issue is particularly pressing in provinces where there are clusters of large meat-processing plants. "We're getting the feedback that they're just totally overloaded. We've had some inspectors say, they want to know, 'Should I be dropping the inspection work or should I be dropping the paper work. There's no clear direction by CFIA on this because I don't think they anticipated the increased work load or at least if they did, they didn't have any plans to deal with it."
In separate correspondence to union officials, another inspector acknowledged the new verification system "has some advantages as it is a structured program and spells out clearly what needs to be done. However, we do not have enough staff to run at full capacity."



 

FIJI Health Ministry promotes law on food safety
26.aug.08
Radio New Zealand International
http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=41672
Fiji’s interim Ministry of Health is finalising a new food security draft lbill.
The Fijitimes reports Fiji will be the first Pacific Island country to come up with a law on food safety.
The regulation will protect the health of the people of Fiji, byn protecting consumers against deception and unacceptable and poor quality food.
It will establish minimum standards on food products, whether they are produced and processed in Fiji for domestic consumption or export, or food imported into the country.
The interim ministry’s secretary Dr Lepani Waqatakirewa says this will be one of the most important pieces of legislation ever to come from his department.



 

BLOG: ARIZONA: Gross out: Sprinkles Cupcakes gets iced by county inspectors
26.aug.08
Phoenix New Times
Amy Silverman
http://blogs.phoenixnewtimes.com/bella/2008/08/i_admit_it_im_shallow.php
I admit it, I'm shallow. About as deep as a cupcake, as long as it's a super-cute, tasty one.
Which is a good part of why I'm willing to pooh-pooh the county's most recent inspection report of Sprinkles Cupcakes, the boutique confectionary that finally opened earlier this year on the northeast corner of Scottsdale and Camelback roads.
This shiny chain is all about image, which is why I actually felt sorry for Sprinkles (I shouldn't -- a boxed cupcake at the place costs FIVE DOLLARS, for crying out loud) when I saw that they recently received a "No Award" citation for, basically, touching cupcakes with their bare hands.
(The other naughty behavior included old icing on a mixer's splash zone and the lack of a sign at the second hand wash sink, reminding employees to wash up. Please. That's nothing. Give me some roaches or a slimy ice machine, then we can talk.)
I'm a big fan of Maricopa County's restaurant inspection team, particularly after a few weeks of reading these reports. Gross out, indeed. But once in a while, you read a report and think, "Why, this is as ridiculous as the ban on bake sales at my kids' school!"
Yes, it's true. If you don't have kids or haven't been one yourself for a while, you likely haven't heard that the bake sale is now a thing of the past. No homemade cakes at the carnival cake walk, no gooey chocolate chip cookies for sale outside school. The best it gets these days is a sealed bag of Teddy Grahams, and you better make sure they're whole grain.
Or a Sprinkles cupcake, as long as it's pre-packaged (which will cost you an extra $1.75) and as long, apparently, as the girl behind the counter has washed her hands and donned rubber gloves.
I say, let them eat Sprinkles Cupcakes, bare hands be damned.



 

WASHINGTON, DC: USDA announces proposed rule for requirements of the disposition of downer cattle
27.aug.08
USDA News Release
Amanda Eamich
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome?contentidonly=true&contentid=2008/08/0218.xml
WASHINGTON, DC -- The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced a proposed rule to amend the Federal meat inspection regulations to initiate a complete ban on the slaughter of cattle that become non-ambulatory after initial inspection by Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) inspection program personnel.
This proposed rule follows the May 20 announcement by Secretary of Agriculture Ed Schafer to remove the provision that states that FSIS inspection program will determine the disposition of cattle that become non-ambulatory disabled after they have passed ante-mortem, before slaughter, inspection on a case-by-case basis. Under the proposed rule, all cattle that are non-ambulatory disabled at any time prior to slaughter, including those that become non-ambulatory disabled after passing ante-mortem inspection, will be condemned and properly disposed of.
"To maintain consumer confidence in the food supply, eliminate further misunderstanding of the rule and, ultimately, to make a positive impact on the humane handling of cattle, I believe it is sound policy to simplify this matter by initiating a complete ban on the slaughter of downer cattle," said Agriculture Secretary Ed Schafer.
On July 13, 2007, FSIS published the final rule, "Prohibition of the Use of Specified Risk Materials for Human Food and Requirements for the Disposition of Non-Ambulatory Disabled Cattle; Prohibition of the Use of Certain Stunning Devices Used To Immobilize Cattle During Slaughter," (SRM final rule). The SRM final rule allowed a case-by-case reinspection of cattle to address the rare situations where an animal that is deemed by FSIS as fit for human food at ante-mortem inspection subsequently suffers an acute injury.
Under the proposed rule, cattle that become non-ambulatory disabled from an acute injury after ante-mortem inspection will no longer be eligible to proceed to slaughter as "U.S. Suspects." Instead, FSIS inspectors will tag these cattle as "U.S. condemned" and prohibit these animals from proceeding to slaughter. Establishments will be required to notify FSIS personnel when cattle become disabled after passing ante-mortem inspection.
Of the nearly 34 million cattle that were slaughtered in 2007, less than 1,000 cattle that were re-inspected were actually approved by the veterinarian for slaughter. This represents less than 0.003 percent of cattle slaughtered annually.
Comments on this proposed rule must be received on or before September 29th, 2008. Comments can be sent to Docket Clerk, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, Room 2534 South Agriculture Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, D.C. 20250; e-mailed to fsis.regulationscomments@fsis.usda.gov or submitted through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov
All submissions received by mail or electronic mail must reference the Food Safety and Inspection Service and include the docket number FSIS-2008-0022.
For further technical information on the proposed rule, contact Dr. Daniel Engeljohn, Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Policy and Program Development, at (202) 205-0495 or by fax at (202) 720-2025.



 

WEB SEMINAR: Control of Listeria monocytogenes on ready-to-eat meat and poultry products
27.aug.08
National Integrated Food Safety Initiative
This web seminar series is funded through a grant from the National Integrated Food Safety Initiative (Special Emphasis Grant No. 2005-511110-03278) of the CSREES, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
§ The USDA-FSIS requires processors the Ready-to-Eat (RTE) meat and poultry products to control Listeria monocytogenes in the environment and their products.
§ The web-seminar is designed to help small and very small RTE meat and poultry businesses to address Listeria in their RTE environment and ways to reduce the Listeria risk in their products.
§ The web-seminar is designed to update you and provide you an opportunity to ask questions and get answers from the experts.
§ The web-seminar is scheduled for every Wednesday, beginning September 3rd at 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM (central). Each session includes 30 minutes of discussion with the speakers.
§ The Seminar is FREE. Only the first 100 logins will be allowed.
§ Pre-Register soon. Send an e-mail to Nina Murray at nmurray2@unl.edu with your name and e-mail by Monday, Sept. 1st, 12pm CST.
Topics:
. L. monocytogenes in RTE Meats - Regulatory Update
. Implications for Small Processors, State Inspected Meat Processors and Retail/Custom Exempt Processors
. The Organism and its Implications to RTE Meat and Poultry Processor
. Consumer Issues and Perceptions
. Control Strategies: Chemical Treatments
. Control Strategies: Physical and Combination Treatments
. Control Strategies for Small and Very Small Meat Processing Operations
. Control Strategies: Quality Effects on RTE Meat Products
. Sanitary Equipment, Facility Design and Sanitation Best Practices
. Lot and Line Segregation to Minimize the Risk Data Analysis,
. Root Cause Identification and Corrective Actions
. Developing a Valid Sampling Plan for Process Control
. Validation and Verification of Intervention Strategies
Expert Speakers:
Dr. Dan Engeljohn, USDA-FSIS
Dr. Jay Wenther, AAMP
Dr. Martin Weidmann, Cornell University
Dr. Pat Kendall, Colorado State University
Dr. John Sofos, Colorado State University
Dr. Harshavardhan Thippareddi, University of Nebraska
Dr. Liz Boyle, Kansas State University
Dr. Dennis Burson, University of Nebraska
Dr. John Butts, Land O'Frost
Mr. John Weisgerber, Consultant
Mr. Carl Custer, Consultant & Retired, USDA-FSIS
 



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