FSnet Aug. 19/08 -- II

EDITORIAL: Sold on food safety

BARFBLOG: Marketing food safety: take control or the following (gross) images will proliferate

SATIRE: CDC powerless to stop spread of virulent mayonnaise-borne pathogen

BARFBLOG: ‘I’m not sending officers down to enforce the making of your cheeseburger’

ILLINOIS: Man gets nearly 10-foot tapeworm from seafood restaurant: suit

BARFBLOG: A typical Michael Phelps breakfast

MARLER BLOG: Student sickened by E. coli-tained lettuce files suit

US system to pinpoint food contamination sources 'slow, inaccurate, and difficult' – Rabobank

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EDITORIAL: Sold on food safety
19.aug.08
Los Angeles Times
http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/editorials/la-ed-salmonella19-2008aug19,0,6834326.story
If more than 1,400 people were sickened by a nationwide outbreak of salmonella, could a lawsuit be far behind? A Colorado man has sued Wal-Mart, claiming that he was sold a tainted jalapeno pepper even though the retailer leads its customers to believe that the food it sells is wholesome.
Lawsuits on the outbreak that started in the spring and dragged into summer will probably be rare. Although it's known that jalapenos contributed to the food poisoning, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration hasn't figured out whether tomatoes might have as well. The rare Salmonella Saintpaul bacterium implicated in the illness was never found on any tomatoes, though it was found on peppers. That leaves victims in the position of proving that they ate poison vegetables. The Colorado case is exceptional because the plaintiff's wife reportedly brought the pepper to health officials, who found the strain of salmonella on it.
Wal-Mart, of course, would have had no way of knowing whether its peppers were tainted, if the store was indeed the source, but that's not an excuse under strict product liability laws, which hold anyone who profits from the sale or production of an item responsible for it.
Considering how amorphous food production is under modern agribusiness practices -- with processors and distributors commingling and shipping produce from hundreds of farms, and the FDA unable so far to monitor this situation in a meaningful way -- retailers represent the consumer's best chance of being compensated for food poisoning. Because of that, they also might turn out to be the strongest force for safer agricultural methods.
Some big retailers already show signs of embracing such a role. Wal-Mart, McDonald's and Tesco, the parent company of the Fresh & Easy Neighborhood Market chain, contract with a private food regulator, GlobalG.A.P., that sets higher standards for their suppliers than those imposed by the federal government and carries out its own inspections. FDA inspections are notoriously rare; the agency visits fields perhaps once every 10 years. If the latest allegations against jalapeno peppers prove true, the private system is far from perfect, but it can be modified and strengthened more quickly than FDA or U.S. Department of Agriculture operations.
Whether this kind of involvement by retailers is forced by civil lawsuits or is the result of enlightened self-interest, it's a welcome development. Retailers have both the clout to compel high standards and better tracking in agriculture and a direct reason to worry about consumers' concerns.



 

BARFBLOG: Marketing food safety: take control or the following (gross) images will proliferate
19.aug.08
barfblog
Doug Powell
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/food-safety-communication/marketing-food-safety-take-control-or-the-following-gross-images-will-proliferate/index.html
Found this on youtube. Apparently it’s a promotion for “growth hormone free beef” by NaturalMarket.com and won the 2006 Young Directors Award.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9RURZV-OuY
For everyone who says consumers need to be educated about things like growth hormones, or raw milk, or food safety, this is an example of the competing image. This video is marketing food safety.
http://foodsafety.ksu.edu/en/article-details.php?a=3&c=32&sc=419&id=1018
Retailers and manufacturers need to get beyond old-school thinking about food safety and start marketing directly to consumers.
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2007/05/articles/culture-of-food-safety/marketing-food-safety/



 

SATIRE: CDC powerless to stop spread of virulent mayonnaise-borne pathogen
18.aug.08
The Onion
http://www.theonion.com/content/news/cdc_powerless_to_stop_spread_of
ATLANTA -- Officials at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced Tuesday that despite continued efforts to halt the multistate outbreak of an intensely noxious, mayonnaise-borne virus, they have been unable to combat its deadly progress.
The first known case of the viral strain, which thrives in the delicious, creamy environment of mixed egg yolks, vegetable oil, and vinegar, was recorded by the CDC just three weeks ago and may be the strongest and most infectious contagion ever detected in mayonnaise or a mayonnaise-related substance. The agency's leading scientists have determined the epicenter of the growing pandemic to be an infected roast beef sandwich in the St. Charles suburb of Chicago.
Despite the best efforts of the CDC, an estimated 40 million Americans have already been affected by what the media has dubbed the "White Plague."
"We have identified the popular condiment mayonnaise as the sole carrier of this highly contagious and deadly viral strain," said Dr. Julie L. Gerberding, director of the CDC. "There is no known cure, and for now, all citizens must seriously examine their mayo-eating habits in order to avoid contracting the disease. Maybe you could try eating your turkey club with mustard, or perhaps a small helping of relish."
"Most importantly, do not panic," Gerberding continued. "We assure you that normal mayonnaise consumption will resume as soon as we clear the dead and contain this lethal pathogen."
According to information released by the CDC to all major television and radio stations, ingestion of the mayonnaise-borne virus results in shooting body pains, headaches, fevers, internal bleeding, abnormal gait, loss of muscle control, dementia, and, in its final stages, a slight decrease in one's desire to consume mayonnaise. Death generally occurs within 48 hours, by which time the virus has completely liquefied the host's gastrointestinal tract.
Although officials originally hoped direct appeals to the American public would curtail the spread, two simultaneous educational campaigns and a series of warning labels have proved ineffective, and experts are now estimating the that death toll will surpass 100,000.
"All citizens within the affected zones please be advised: If you absolutely have to put mayonnaise in your potato salad, at least use a clean knife," said Gerberding, specifically referring to those living in Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Virginia, and Pennsylvania—the region commonly known as the "Mayo Belt." "And I cannot stress this enough: If a glob of mayo comes in contact with your skin, do not lick it off."
Gerberding also cautioned that there is no "safe" mayonnaise, and that adding flavors such as chipotle will not counteract the virus's effect.
Thus far, the public seems unfazed by the rapidly disseminating, initially tasty pathogen, with many brave citizens saying they will continue buying and consuming the condiment regardless of its potential health risks.
"I don't want a dry sandwich," said Salt Lake City native Scott Hagens, 42. "That's no way to eat."
"If I get it, I get it," said Louisville resident Debra Rothman, 56. "I'm not going to change my whole life around every time they come on TV and say something is bad for you."
With the virus claiming more victims each day, the CDC has utilized all available outlets to urge citizens to avoid such mayonnaise-heavy foods as deviled eggs, tuna salad, and coleslaw. But new figures suggest the rampant media images of mayo-enhanced products may have backfired. Sales of the creamy sandwich topping have increased 55 percent since the public service announcements began.
"Thankfully we didn't warn people not to eat spoonfuls of mayo straight out of the jar," one anonymous CDC official said.
As the nation's top microbiologists feverishly work to develop a vaccine for the virus, they continue to face setbacks, as many of the mayonnaise samples procured for analysis have disappeared from the laboratory. Fortunately, doctors have found some success using heavy doses of antibiotics to combat the virulent disease.
"Left unchecked, Hellmansviridae could potentially wipe out all human life in North America by the end of lunch on Friday," said Dr. Derek Patterson, an infectious disease specialist. "But tests show it can be treated with antibiotics when patients reduce their daily intake of mayonnaise to three tablespoons or less per 12 hours."
"Sadly, only one in 100 Americans has effectively been able to reduce personal mayo consumption to these levels," Patterson added.
Upon successful development of a vaccine, CDC officials had planned to administer the preventative treatment through a hummus-based delivery system, but initial testing showed high levels of human resistance to any potential medicinal chickpea spread. The public health organization is now seeking FDA approval for a mayo-based mayo vaccine.
"I pray my colleagues will be able to find a cure before it's too late," Dr. Gerberding said. "But, at the moment, it seems all we can hope for is a Miracle Whip."



 

BARFBLOG: ‘I’m not sending officers down to enforce the making of your cheeseburger’
19.aug.08
barfblog
Doug Powell
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/food-safety-communication/im-not-sending-officers-down-to-enforce-the-making-of-your-cheeseburger/index.html
After a man in Jacksonville, Florida, called 911 because the Subway sandwich he ordered was not made to his liking, other similarly ridiculous calls to authorities have surfaced.
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/wacky-and-strange-but-true/sandwich-rage-man-calls-911-over-garnish-error/
In this 2007 youtube audio posting, a woman calls local police because Burger King employees apparently didn’t make the proper hamburger for this woman and her kids. So the woman decides to stay put in the drive-thru until officers arrive.
The dispatcher at one point asks, “Is this a harmful cheeseburger?”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7WsZZzDUHc



 

ILLINOIS: Man gets nearly 10-foot tapeworm from seafood restaurant: suit
19.aug.08
Chicago Sun-Times
Sun-Times News Group
http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/1114041,worm081808.article
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/food-safety-communication/lawsuit-alleges-man-gets-9foot-tapeworm-from-seafood-restaurant/index.html
A tapeworm almost 10-feet long passed through a man after he ate at a high-end seafood restaurant in the Loop, according to a lawsuit filed Monday.
Anthony Franz is suing the parent company of Shaw’s Crab House for causing him to become “violently ill” after eating undercooked salmon at the River North restaurant.
The suit, filed Monday in Cook County Circuit Court, claims Franz ate periodically at Shaw’s at 21 E. Hubbard St. between May and August 2006.
For several days, Franz became violently ill and eventually passed a nine-foot long tapeworm, the suit said.
A suburban doctor he visited in late August said he got the tapeworm from eating undercooked fish.
Franz started eating at the restaurant as part of a healthier diet, the suit said.
He claims in the two-count suit that the restaurant failed to supervise employees in safe food handling and allowed customers to eat food that was not safe to consume.
The suit, which seeks in excess of $50,000 in damages, is against Just B. Claws, Inc.



 

BARFBLOG: A typical Michael Phelps breakfast
19.aug.08
barfblog
Doug Powell
http://barfblog.foodsafety.ksu.edu/2008/08/articles/wacky-and-strange-but-true/a-typical-michael-phelps-breakfast/index.html
An increasingly pregnant Amy and I were strolling along Venice Beach this morning, marveling at the complete lack of a storm – Fay fizzled – and Amy said she was hungry for bacon and eggs and French toast. She had eaten an hour earlier.
This is normal in pregnancy.
uber-Olympian Michael Phelps isn’t pregnant, but consumes 8,000 to 10,000 calories a day.
Serious Eats reports that Phelps' typical breakfast order from Pete's Grille in Baltimore, Maryland, as is recounted in autobiography Beneath the Surface, is:
http://www.seriouseats.com/2008/08/what-does-michael-phelps-eat-for-breakfast-more-than-you-eat-all-day.html?utm_source=Serious+Eats+Weekly+Newsletter&utm_campaign=597431ec39-Serious_Eats_Weekly_Newsletter_August_18_2008&utm_medium=email
“Start with three sandwiches of fried eggs, cheese, lettuce, tomato, fried onions, and mayonnaise; add one omelet, a bowl of grits, and three slices of French toast with powdered sugar; then wash down with three chocolate chip pancakes.”
Maybe the U.S. track team should have been hanging out with Phelps. The N.Y. Times reported Saturday that several members of the United States track team became ill at the team’s pre-Olympic training center in Dalian, about 300 miles east of Beijing, and food poisoning was the likely cause.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/16/sports/olympics/16food.html?_r=2&ref=sports&oref=slogin&oref=slogin



 

MARLER BLOG: Student sickened by E. coli-tained lettuce files suit
19.aug.08
Marler Blog
E. coli Attorney
http://www.marlerblog.com/2008/08/articles/legal-cases/student-sickened-by-e-colitainted-lettuce-files-suit/index.html
Blog Release:
A victim of the June 2008 lettuce E. coli outbreak in Thurston and Pierce counties filed suit today in the Superior Court of Washington, King County. Heather Whybrew of Federal Way, Washington was a student at Pacific Lutheran University in Parkland when she was infected with E. coli O157:H7. The lawsuit was filed against Northwest Fruit and Produce Inc and “John Does,” Growers, Shippers and Suppliers by attorney William Marler and Marler Clark, a Seattle law firm dedicated to representing victims of foodborne illness.
Ten people were sickened in the outbreak, which was traced to bagged, commercial romaine lettuce manufactured and distributed by Northwest Produce to food service locations including Pacific Lutheran University (PLU). Ms. Whybrew fell ill on May 16, after taking all of her meals at PLU. She experienced cramping, nausea, and diarrhea, which became bloody the next day. In extreme pain, she went to the school health center, and was told to go to the emergency room. She was admitted to the hospital in Federal Way, Washington where she tested positive for E. coli O157:H7. Ms. Whybrew battled the E. coli infection over the next week, developing pneumonia as well as blood clots in her extremities and IV insertion sites, for which she required Heparin, a blood thinner. When kidney irregularities emerged, she was transferred to Children’s Hospital in Seattle, where she remained until June 6. She was hospitalized for 20 days. She continues to recover from the infection and its complications—she must give herself two Heparin shots daily in the abdomen to keep blood clots at bay.
“Leafy greens from California are the sleeping giant,” said Whybrew’s attorney William Marler. Once E. coli O157:H7 gets on—or into—the product, it is almost impossible to wash off. A tiny number of bacteria can sicken or even kill. Positive changes were made after the terrible spinach E coli O157:H7 outbreak in 2006, but this outbreak and others indicate that there are still problems in the system. Salinas, California is again suspected as being the source of the lettuce that sickened Heather and nine others, and that is where regulation is the tightest. There’s clearly a great deal of work still to do.”
“I have a very high tolerance for pain,” said Ms. Whybrew in a statement. “I have experienced sports injuries, undergone reconstructive surgery, and have had a crainiotomy to remove a brain tumor. I have had chemo and a difficult rehab from partial paralysis—but I have never experienced anything like the pain from E. coli O157:H7 infection.”
E. coli O157:H7 is often contracted by consuming food or beverage that has been contaminated by animal (especially cattle) manure. The majority of food borne E. coli O157:H7 outbreaks has been traced to contaminated ground beef; however leafy vegetables that have been contaminated in fields or during processing have been increasingly identified as the source of outbreaks.



 

US system to pinpoint food contamination sources 'slow, inaccurate, and difficult' – Rabobank
19.aug.08
Rabobank
http://www.flex-news-food.com/pages/18570/FDA/Food-Safety/Tomato/USA/us-system-pinpoint-food-contamination-sources-slow-inaccurate-difficult---rabobank.html
Without a nationwide traceability system in the U.S. for fruits and vegetables, identifying food contamination sources has been slow, inaccurate and difficult. Recent outbreaks have threatened public health and damaged the image and sales in the fresh produce industry, according to Rabobank's 'U.S. Food Safety in Fresh Produce'report.
“Several factors play a role in the severity and awareness of food contamination outbreaks in the fresh produce sector: media, increasing consumption, imports of fresh produce and changing population demographics,” said Rabobank Analyst Marieke de Rijke who examines U.S. food safety in the report and podcast.
Tomato scare
Much of the recent attention on food safety was brought on by an outbreak between April and July where more than 1,300 people in 43 states were infected with salmonella. For two weeks in June, retailers and restaurants did not serve the tomato varieties believed to be the cause of the outbreak.
Tomato wrongfully accused
However, in mid-July, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that they had wrongly linked the outbreak to tomatoes. Instead, Jalapeño and Serrano peppers grown in Mexico, caused the salmonella outbreak.
Tomatoes rebound
While loss to the tomato industry has been significant, it is expected to rebound relatively quickly. In the 2006 spinach outbreak, it was more difficult for spinach to recover because consumers chose other leafy vegetables. It is hard to replace the tomato.
“Another difference between this year’s outbreak and the 2006 spinach outbreak was that barcodes on the spinach bags allowed the FDA to locate the outbreak in four days,” said Analyst de Rijke.
Country of Origin Labeling
As of Sept. 30, mandatory Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) for fruits and vegetables will come into effect, which means fruits and vegetables will have to be labeled at the retail level. “A positive side-effect of this U.S. government regulation would be an improved ability to trace food back to the source of contamination,” said de Rijke.
Improvements in traceability, such as a nationwide traceability system, would help the FDA locate and contain outbreaks more quickly and more accurately. In addition, it would minimize health risks and help maintain consumer confidence in the safety of fresh produce.
 



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