AnimalNet March 11/09

CANADA: Backyard chicken coops ruffle feathers in Chinese community

Third H7 strain of avian flu found in JAPAN

CAMBODIA uses karaoke to spread bird flu message

PHILIPPINES: Contaminated pork seized in Angeles City

VIETNAM: People’s Council grills City officials over food safety

US: A more sustainable tuna?

CALIFORNIA: L.A.'s animal terrorists

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CANADA: Backyard chicken coops ruffle feathers in Chinese community
11.mar.09
CBC.ca News
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/british-columbia/story/2009/03/10/bc-chicken-coops-vancouver.html
Some members of the Chinese community are upset that Vancouver residents may soon be able to build chicken coops in residential backyards.
News that Vancouver city councillors voted unanimously last week to direct staff to study the issue and draft a bylaw amendment caused an uproar in the Chinese community, with many citizens calling local radio stations to voice their protests.
"People were concerned about hygiene, the noise and the smell," said Wallace Chan, a host for Fairchild Radio.
Social commentator K.K. Wan believes the dissent comes from Chinese Vancouverites' belief that the city should be dealing with more important issues.
"We wish city hall could focus more attention to those bread-and-butter issues," he said.
In Hong Kong, health officials have been trying to phase out the sale of live chickens in the city centre because of fears of avian influenza outbreaks.
Avian flu was detected on a commercial turkey farm in the Fraser Valley as recently as the end of January.



 

Third H7 strain of avian flu found in JAPAN
11.mar.09
Xinhua News Agency
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-03/11/content_10992721.htm
TOKYO -- A third Aichi Prefecture farm has been tested positive for the H7 strain of bird flu virus, the Japanese Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Ministry said Wednesday.
The government departments are trying to identify what N-subtype the virus belongs to, the ministry said in a press release.
The third case of avian flu virus was also found on a quail farm in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, where two weak-virulent H7N6 subtype of bird flu virus were identified since the end of February.



 

CAMBODIA uses karaoke to spread bird flu message
11.mar.09
Radio Australia News
http://www.radioaustralianews.net.au/stories/200903/2513173.htm?desktop
Cambodian authorities will use a karaoke video starring a popular local singer to try to raise awareness of bird flu.
The video is part of a United Nations-sponsored health program, to alert people to the dangers of transporting poultry in the lead-up to the Khmer New Year holiday in mid-April.
During the celebrations Cambodians traditionally serve chicken and duck dishes.
The video encourages farmers to wash their hands and keep their poultry pens clean.
It urges them to keep children away from poultry, and report sick and dead birds to local authorities.



 

PHILIPPINES: Contaminated pork seized in Angeles City
11.mar.09
ABS-CBN News
Jess Malabanan
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/03/11/09/contaminated-pork-seized-angeles-city
ANGELES CITY -- Some 70 kilos of pork meat believed contaminated with hog cholera disease were seized by personnel from the city veterinary office before it was sold to the public, authorities here said.
The owner of the "hot" meat was not mentioned in the report, but veterinary officials immediately separated the contaminated meat from the rest of newly-slaughtered hogs to avoid spread of the disease.
Rolando Espino, meat inspector ll, initially discovered the contaminated meat at the slaughter house. He noticed red dots on the hog skin that prompoted him to call the attention of his superior.



 

VIETNAM: People’s Council grills City officials over food safety
11.mar.09
VietNamNet
http://english.vietnamnet.vn/Health/2009/03/835359/
The HCM City People's Council yesterday called on agricultural authorities to improve food safety and hygiene and continue the fight against epidemics.
Legislators blamed them for allowing many backyard farms and abattoirs to operate outside the our view of official agencies.
Nguyen Van Minh, deputy director of the council's Culture and Society Department, said there are thousands of backyard farms and many unsafe slaughterhouses in the city.
Many cattle and poultry raised by household farms are not even vaccinated, he said.
Only 2,000 out of 11.000ha on which vegetables are grown in the city are suitable for farming hygienically.



 

US: A more sustainable tuna?
11.mar.09
Washington Post
Juliet Eilperin
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/10/AR2009031000677.html
For years sushi aficionados have reserved their most lavish praise -- and their spare cash -- for bluefin tuna, the fatty, pinkish fish featured at high-end restaurants across the globe. But as wild stocks of the fish have plummeted, ordering bluefin has become as socially unacceptable as consuming the once-ubiquitous Chilean sea bass.
Now, Virginia's Monterey Bay Fish Grotto restaurant has joined a small group of U.S. restaurants selling a bluefin tuna dubbed Kindai, farmed from hatched eggs in Japan as the result of a university laboratory's efforts to ease diners' consciences. Though the product is not fully sustainable, it underscores how fish suppliers and academic innovators are seeking to satisfy consumer demand without wiping out wild populations altogether.
It's no mystery why bluefin tuna has earned such coveted sushi-bar status. Its buttery texture lends itself to raw preparation, and the tuna's inherent meatiness particularly suits Americans' appetites.
This popular appeal -- because of the high demand, a single bluefin can sell for $100,000 or more -- has exacted a serious environmental cost. Among the four bluefin populations worldwide, the number of Mediterranean bluefin has plummeted by more than half since the 1950s, and the Gulf of Mexico population is less than 20 percent of its 1970 size. Continued fishing of bluefin in the Mediterranean and incidental bycatch in the Gulf have raised the prospect that the species could go commercially extinct.
Facing those declines, several years ago some entrepreneurs pioneered tuna "ranching." These fish farmers capture bluefin juveniles and raise them to maturity in net pens before shipping them to market, rather than trolling for them in the open ocean.
But conservationists have decried the practice, which the Ocean Conservancy's aquaculture director George Leonard calls "the least sustainable form of aquaculture on the planet," for an array of reasons. Catching young bluefin to fatten them up for sale doesn't help sustain wild tuna, they say; it just kills off the next generation. Moreover, because anywhere from 10 to 30 pounds of forage fish is needed to produce a single pound of bluefin tuna, the practice ends up depleting wild stocks beyond tuna. And because ranching calls for holding tuna together in massive coastal pens, the resultant fish waste and discarded food alter the ocean's chemical balance.
The Kindai bluefin represent what a handful of researchers say is a third way. Scientists at Japan's Kinki University and Australia's Clean Seas Tuna Ltd., a commercial operation, have produced the Kindai from hatched eggs rather than captured juveniles. Clean Seas, which is consulting with Kinki, has yet to start marketing its fish, but it reported this month that its separate brood stock of bluefin from the Southern Ocean have started spawning.



 

CALIFORNIA: L.A.'s animal terrorists
11.mar.09
Los Angeles Times
Tim Rutten
http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-rutten11-2009mar11,0,6159403.column?track=rss
On Monday in Washington, President Obama heralded the return of what he terms "sound science" to the administration of federal policy.
At that moment in Los Angeles, a joint federal and local law enforcement task force was investigating the latest incident in a 3-year-old terrorist campaign being waged against UCLA medical researchers. This time, a group that calls itself the Animal Liberation Front firebombed a car on Saturday belonging to a neuroscientist whose research into psychiatric disorders involves primates.
This was the latest incident in a long-running war. Since July 2006, extremists who oppose the use of animals in any medical research have attacked UCLA scientists or their property in five actual or attempted arsons and five acts of criminal vandalism. Telephone threats have been made, and researchers' children have been followed to and from school.
There also have been more than 40 demonstrations, many at the scientists' homes -- often in the middle of the night by people whose identity is concealed by hoods -- involving intense harassment, including banging on windows and chanting profanities.
As UCLA Chancellor Gene Block, himself the director of a medical research lab, told me: "Imagine having protesters outside your home on many weekends, screaming to your children and neighbors that you are a murderer, or being pointed to a website that describes you in the most vile terms possible, lists your home address and encourages people to do you harm, or going to bed wondering whether this will be the night that someone tries to burn down your house." (The university has spent more than $1 million in extra security costs since 2006.)
Over the last 100 years, medical research has done more to improve the lot of people around the world than any other human activity. But the UCLA scientists working to extend those benefits aren't the only targets. City officials who deal with animal shelters have been harassed out of their jobs, and their homes and those of their parents have been the scenes of demonstrations. Deputy Chief Michael Downing, who runs the LAPD's Counter-terrorism and Criminal Intelligence Bureau, says the campaign "does seem to be escalating," both in terms of the number of incidents and in their violence.
No sensible person dismisses the humane treatment of animals as inconsequential, but what the fanatics propose is not an advance in social ethics. To the contrary, it is an irrational intrusion into civil society, a tantrum masquerading as a movement. It is a kind of ethical pornography in which assertion stands in for ideas, and willfulness for argument, all for the sake of self-gratification. At the end of the day, there is no moral equivalence between the lives of humans and those of animals.
Knowledgeable authorities believe a relative handful of people are actually involved in the terrorist acts. A larger group shows up for the marginally peaceful demonstrations, and a slightly larger one provides various kinds of material support. Behind them is a far larger group of individuals who purport to be peacefully concerned with animal welfare, but say they "understand" how some frustrated confreres can be driven to extremes by society's indifference to what they deem a moral imperative.
This sort of wink-and-nod morality is all too familiar to anyone who's had contact with the fringe of the antiabortion movement. The truth is that we here in L.A. are just one psychotic sartori away from the night one of these goofballs decides that a researcher's life is worth less than a white rat's or a monkey's and decides to redress the imbalance.
Think that's an overstatement? Here's Jerry Vlasak, a physician who is a frequent spokesman for militant animal rights activists: "Force is a poor second choice, but if that's the only thing that will work ... there's certainly moral justification for that."
The LAPD backs legislation -- carried by Assemblyman Mike Feuer (D-Los Angeles) -- that could give local authorities new tools to investigate and prosecute those who provide material assistance to terrorists. There are serious civil liberties implications to such legislation, and every provision needs to be weighed carefully. As Downing said: "Free speech always should be protected, but when nonviolent struggle turns violent, as this one has, that's terrorism."
At the end of the day, though, two things need to happen: Law enforcement officials need to step up their attention to this investigation, because there's a tragedy in the offing if they don't. And L.A.'s extensive network of animal welfare advocates need to make it clear that they repudiate not only the terrorists but all who provide them material and tacit support of any sort.
 



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