AnimalNet Oct. 8/07

INDONESIA woman dies of bird flu; Toll up to 87

VIETNAM: Risk of a bird flu outbreak remains on high alert

WASHINGTON: Cattle tracking system still languishing four years later

EU: Grass-fed beef poised for comeback

AUSTRALIA: National battle to save abalone from virus

NEW JERSEY: Slaves and slaughterhouses

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INDONESIA woman dies of bird flu; Toll up to 87
07.oct.07
New York Times
Reuters
http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/world/international-birdflu-indonesia.html?_r=1&oref=slogin
Jakarta -- A 44-year-old Indonesian woman has died of bird flu, taking the country's total death total from the disease to 87, a health ministry official said on Monday.
The woman, from Pekan Baru city on Sumatra island, fell sick after she bought chicken in a market last month, Azizman Saad, head of bird flu management at the hospital where she was treated, told Reuters.



 

VIETNAM: Risk of a bird flu outbreak remains on high alert
07.oct.07
VietNamNet
http://english.vietnamnet.vn/social/2007/10/748067/
VietNamNet Bridge--Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is, according to this story, temporarily under control in Viet Nam, however the risk of a bird flu outbreak is still on high alert.
This was announced by the Director of the Preventive Health Department, Nguyen Huy Nga at a conference yesterday in Hanoi.
The focus of this conference was the modification and supplementation of plans made to protect humans from avian influenza. Those in attendance included the Ministry of Health and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
The story goes on to say that to halt the spread of bird flu to humans, the Government needs to put in place the structural framework and provide education about bird flu transmission and prevention to all farms and households.
The ministry will also establish 15 influenza management offices in the North and South. These offices will collect and study samples for monitoring purposes, as well as provide guidance and quarantine control to bird flu affected areas.



 

WASHINGTON: Cattle tracking system still languishing four years later
07.oct.07
The Clarion Ledger (Mississippi)
Philip Brasher
http://www.clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071007/BIZ/710070334/1005
WASHINGTON--Days after the United States recorded its first case of mad cow disease, then-Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman promised, according to this story, to speed development of a system for tracking the nation's livestock.
The idea was to enable investigators to trace the whereabouts and history of any animal within 48 hours of a disease outbreak.
Nearly four years later, that system is still on paper.
And the revised plan the Bush administration is due to release soon seems to bear less resemblance to the system about which Veneman was talking.
The chairman of the House Agriculture Committee, Rep. Collin Peterson, D-Minn., was cited as saying he has given up on the program until a new administration is sworn into power in 2009, adding, "We have our head in the sand if we think we can get by without having one."
QUESTIONING AG DEPT.
Chris Waldrop, who follows food safety issues for the Consumer Federation of America, was quoted as saying the ID program "doesn't seem salvageable." He added that the Agriculture Department has "mishandled it and Congress is fed up with them, producers are fed up with them and consumers are fed up with them."
USDA wavered between making the program mandatory or voluntary - talk of requiring producers to participate no longer exists - and was too slow to put down rumors such as the ID system would allow the government to spy on producers, Waldrop says.
The story goes on to say that Bruce Knight, the USDA undersecretary who's in charge of the animal ID project, will soon release a new plan for the project that is likely to scale back the program's original scope, which was to enable investigators to track every movement of an animal from birth to slaughter.
Knight was cited as saying he's moving to a "bookend approach" that will focus on tracking the animals at the most critical points, such as the farm of birth, import and export facilities, and packing plants.
USDA also is looking at incorporating into the system the ID numbers assigned to cattle through existing disease eradication programs.
Many cattle producers were never enthusiastic about the program for a variety of reasons, including the cost of ear tags and a fear of being sued for tainted meat.



 

EU: Grass-fed beef poised for comeback
08.oct.07
From a press release
http://www.politics.co.uk/press-releases/opinion-former-index/environment-and-rural-affairs/nfu-grass-fed-beef-poised-comeback-$479606.htm
Slow-growing grass-fed beef could soon be back on menus and dinner tables across the country, after the EU’s food safety committee agreed this week to lift costly processing requirements on beef from older animals.
At present, the spinal columns of animals aged over 24 months must be removed under strict protocols either at abattoir or in butchers’ shops. This adds significantly to the processing cost, and means that prime beef animals aged over 24 months are subject to a price penalty of up to 25p/kg/deadweight, which can work out at as much as £100 per bullock.
However, after several years of lobbying by the NFU, the EU Standing Committee on Food Chain and Animal Health (Scofcah) agreed at its meeting this week to raise the age threshold for spinal column removal from 24 to 30 months. The change will not come into effect for probably three months, but when it does it will mean that the economics of producing older, more mature, better flavoured beef cattle will be given a significant boost.
NFU Livestock Board chairman Thomas Binns hailed the decision as being good news for beef lovers, as well as for beef producers.
“Traditional slow-grown, grass-fed beef is a wonderful product, and rearing it is wonderfully good for the environment of our hills, uplands and other grassland areas”, said Mr Binns.
“But because it takes longer to produce, it is more costly to the farmer. And with a hefty price penalty on top of that, because of the EU rules on spinal column removal, it just hasn’t stacked up as an economic proposition on most farms.
“At current market prices, grass-fed beef still won’t be profitable, but at least this decision will give producers a fighting chance of earning a fair return for what is a brilliant product.
“The challenge now is to lift the price of beef cattle across the board, so that producers can operate at a profit and supplies of British beef of all sorts can be guaranteed to consumers.”



 

AUSTRALIA: National battle to save abalone from virus
08.oct.07
ABC Rural (Australia)
http://www.abc.net.au/rural/news/content/2007/s2053680.htm
The Federal Government will, according to this story, set up a national taskforce to fight the viral disease threatening the abalone industry.
Fisheries Minister Eric Abetz was cited as saying that the taskforce will work with the Aquatic Animal Health Committee and state abalone industries, to fight the disease, ganglioneurities.
The virus can result in a mortality rate of up to 90 per cent, and is spreading around the Victorian coastline.



 

NEW JERSEY: Slaves and slaughterhouses
08.oct.07
The Daily Princetonian
Alex Barnard, guest columnist
http://www.dailyprincetonian.com/archives/2007/10/08/opinion/18882.shtml
If you attended the Princeton Animal Welfare Society's (PAWS) screening of the film "Earthlings" last week, writes Barnard, vice president of the Princeton Animal Welfare Society, you are now aware that 28 billion animals are tortured, exploited, abused and eventually slaughtered for human consumption in the United States each year. But if you're like most Princeton students, you didn't go to the screening, and probably aren't aware of that fact, much less forced to think about it.
As of this week, though, every Princeton student passing by the Frist Campus Center's North Lawn will be forced to consider these issues, thanks to a series of panels set up by PAWS juxtaposing historical abuses of human beings with ongoing abuses of animals and comparing the justifications for each. That the average student has not been to one of PAWS's more sobering events, yet will be forced to think about animal welfare thanks to the Animal Liberation Project display, in and of itself shows why the eye-catching, controversial tactics employed by the demonstration are an unfortunate necessity to draw attention to an otherwise ignored issue.
With that said, PAWS respects the position of individuals concerned about comparing the suffering of animals to the suffering of human beings, particularly those panels that show animal slavery alongside human slavery. That's why PAWS reached out to a variety of campus groups before the demonstration arrived, giving them an opportunity to engage in dialogue with us about this exhibit. One of the most common fears expressed to us was that PAWS is suggesting that some groups are "no better than animals." This concern is, of course, particularly acute for the African-American community, who have experienced a legacy of discrimination that included the claim that they are more similar to animals than other human beings.
These concerned students are right about one thing — we are comparing humans to animals — but wrong to say that in doing so we are being racist or degrading. Sure, African-Americans appear in the demonstration — as do Asians and whites, men and women, children and adults. The point of this demonstration is not to make any one race or group of human beings seem more "animal-like" than the others, but instead to say that we are all animals, insofar as we all want to live lives of dignity, free from suffering. We are not trying to degrade anyone — humans or animals — but instead trying to raise all beings up to the level where their rights and interests are respected.
Barnard goes on to say that he knows as well as you do that child laborers, slaves, political prisoners and other groups depicted in the exhibit are not the same as chickens and pigs. We know, too, that all human beings differ from one another. In the end, however, it should not be our differences that matter, but our commonalities. What all human beings share is a desire to avoid suffering and live a life of our own choosing. Whether or not you accept it, the truth is that we share this desire with nonhuman animals as well.
Slave owners — just like animal-exploiting meat-eaters today — justified their actions by seizing upon irrelevant differences like skin color or gender to draw lines between the exploited and the exploiter, the powerful and the powerless. Today, few people accept that the lines that divide us into categories of race, gender or sexual orientation have anything to do with our right to live unfettered lives and our obligation to treat others with respect and dignity.
This demonstration is about tearing down one more barrier that has been used to justify discrimination — species. When we challenge the justifications for speciesism, we simultaneously combat racism, sexism, heterosexism and other noxious forms of discrimination by attacking the ideology that underlies them all. This ought to be a cause that all of us, especially students from disadvantaged or minority groups, should be able to get behind.
It is easy to understand why so many people — even those genuinely committed to living an unprejudiced lifestyle — have such a hard time with this exhibit. The demonstration demands that we do so by pointing out that meat eaters can justify their behavior only with the same delusional thinking that led to centuries of human abuse. Such a strong demand for change is bound to be a little disconcerting.
Individual change, however, is the only way that prejudice can truly be overcome. Mahatma Gandhi once said, "Be the change you wish to see in the world." If you want to see change, if you want to see an end to prejudice, then don't non-discriminate in your life. You can take a step to reject the ideology behind speciesism, racism and sexism, all at once: stop consuming animals. Becoming a vegetarian is a change for the better for both humans and animals, embodied in three meals a day.
Alex Barnard is the. He can be reached at abarnard@princeton.edu.
 



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